RoseClear, a versatile product originally marketed for roses, extends its effectiveness to benefit bonsai trees as well. It stands as the ultimate solution to combat a wide range of pests and fungal issues, offering comprehensive protection for both roses and bonsai. A Dual-Action Defense The easiest way is to take softwood stem-tipcuttings in early to mid spring. Take the cuttings from this year’s shoots and plant into pots, where they should root in about two months or so. The new plants will be ready to transplant into the garden after a year. Pinch out the growth to create a bushy plant and expect flowers in two to three years. To avoid risks to human health and the environment, comply with the instructions for use. Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. Keep out of reach of children.

Thiamethoxam (Westland Plant Rescue Bug Killer Ornamental Plants (+ abamectin), ready-to-use spray) Brand name(s) Westland Plant Rescue Fungus Control (liquid concentrate and ready-to-use spray) (This active ingredient has not been withdrawn but the product/s containing it are no longer being marketed to home gardeners) Brand name(s) Murphy Mortegg (The only products now available for use as a winter wash are the plant oil-based Growing Success Winter Tree Wash and Vitax Winter Tree Wash) RoseClear Ultra Gun! has been shown to be safe to many species and varieties of plants. However, it is always advisable to test a sample of plants, by treating them and leaving for a few weeks, before treating a large or valuable collection. Brand name(s) Many brands (Many of these have been replaced by other products that contain a different active ingredient but may be used for the same purposes)Main use For the control of celery leaf spot, peach leaf curl, potato blight, tomato blight, apple and pear canker, bacterial canker of plums and cherries, rust on currants and gooseberries, cane spot on raspberries and loganberries. Prevents damping-off and foot rot of seedlings of edible and ornamental garden plants. RoseClear has earned the trust of gardeners worldwide for its exceptional results on roses, and bonsai enthusiasts can rejoice in its effectiveness on these miniature masterpieces too. Experience the beauty of robust and disease-free bonsai trees with the assurance that RoseClear delivers unparalleled results for both roses and bonsai. The fungicide employs a smart mechanism – Fungus Fighter Plus – in controlling diseases for three weeks. For effective results, as with all fungicides, we recommend applying Provanto at the first signs of disease (either in the late evening or early morning) and try to avoid spraying on sunny days. Follow the stipulated guidelines to the letter when spraying both edibles and ornamental plants, and don’t forget to read the outlined precautions on the label before use and act accordingly. Pros However, when dealing with the need to stop or slow down a fungal infection; you’re better off settling for a fungicide with more curative properties regardless of its protection period. That’s following the short application interval that overrides the need for long-term protection. Brand name(s) Rose Clear 2 (Rose Clear 2 has been replaced by a new product Roseclear Ultra with an increased range of uses and different active ingredients)

Brand name(s) Bayer Sprayday Greenfly Killer Plus, Bayer Multirose 3-in-1, Bayer Bug-Free, Bayer Bug and Disease Killer, Doff All in One Garden Pest Killer, Scotts Rose Clear 3, Scotts Rose Clear 3 Gun, Scotts Bug Clear Gun Products have been grouped according to their use and then alphabetically by active ingredient. Pecticides Products have been grouped according to their use and then alphabetically by active ingredient. Weedkillers/herbicides Be sure to follow the outlined instructions from the manufacturer to the letter, including how and when to use the fungicide. For instance, if it’s recommended for use between March and September; or whether it needs to be applied using a clean garden pressure sprayer. Pros Yes, there are limitless fungicides available on the market today. Unfortunately, the chasm between the performance of established brands and conventional sprays has no Venn diagram with a bit of an overlap. Therefore, forget the price and brand, and instead, focus on crucial information and features, as outlined below. Ingredients

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Press down firmly on top of trigger head immediately behind the yellow nozzle to depress the safety tab (¼ turn either way). If planting in an exposed area it is a good idea to position the stake on the side of the prevailing wind Brand name(s)This active ingredient was removed from products and the brand names continue to be used Giving plants a good soak once a week, rather than watering lightly more often, encourages deeper rooting. This makes the plants better able to find moisture in the soil. Roses in containers

Brand name(s) Dithane (This active ingredient has not been withdrawn but the product/s containing it are no longer being marketed) Avoid planting roses when the ground is frozen or waterlogged, or during drought conditions. Where to plant roses

Main use For control of powdery mildew on many fruit, ornamentals and vegetables and storage rots of bulbs, corms and tubers. Also useful for treating greenhouse staging, seed trays and boxes where moulds are likely to occur Choose a position with free-draining soil, that does not dry out completely, especially during the summer months Press down firmly on top of trigger head immediately behind the yellow nozzle to depress the safety tab (1/4 turn either way). At same time twist nozzle to 'SPRAY' position. Spray plants thoroughly to wet upper and lower surfaces of leaves. Turn nozzle to the 'Stop' position after use. To minimise the risk to bees spray early morning (7am-9am) or evening (6pm-8pm), when bees are less active. Established roses should really only need watering during dry spells in high summer – when you should water up to once a week, using 5-10 litres (about one large watering can) per plant. If the blooms or leaves start to wilt, then water immediately. Brand name(s) FITO Garden Weedkiller and FITO Patio Weedkiller (This active ingredient has not been withdrawn but the product/s containing it are no longer being marketed).