The layers of lipid in the stratum corneum are not formed normally, and this means that water can more readily evaporate from the skin's surface. Normal healthy skin has a high water content and is flexible and elastic. Layers of lipid (oil) in the surface layer of skin, called the stratum corneum, prevent water evaporating from the deeper layers of skin. The following is a list of some of the moisturising bath additives and washes currently available in the UK, together with their ingredients. Name of bath oil Patients who have been discharged or recommended a product from a specialist centre should be maintained on the same product when it is effective. Dimeticone (also known as silicon fluid) is a water-repellent substance that is used in barrier creams to help protect the skin.

Daily Moisturising Body Cleansing Oil | AVEENO®

Contain ingredients such as urea, glycerin, lactic acid, glycolic acid, or sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate. Urea, white soft paraffin, maize starch, isopropyl myristate, syncrowax HR-C, palmitic acid, sorbitan monolaurate, arlatone G The following is a list of some of the moisturisers currently available in the UK, together with their ingredients. Name of moisturiser If the patient’s symptoms have not improved after using these preferred treatments then please refer to the BNF for other options. This is in preference to referring to a specialist centre.

Not suitable for routine prescribing but may be suitable for a defined patient population. Whilst prescribers should think very carefully before prescribing or recommending any of the products on the grey list, there may be exceptional instances when the use of one of these products is necessary for a particular patient. Moisturising bath additives are also useful because they replace the layer of oil on the skin when you emerge from the bath. Depending on whether or not you pay for your prescriptions, it may be preferable for you to ask your doctor to prescribe your moisturisers.

Moisturisers and moisturising bath additives or washes Moisturisers and moisturising bath additives or washes

Liquid paraffin, isopropyl myristate, glycerol, carbomer, sorbitan laurate, triethanolamine, phenoxyethanol, purified water Isopropyl myristate, liquid paraffin, glycerol, povidine, carbomer, sorbitan laurate, triethanolamine, phenoxyethanol, purified water If you do pay prescription charges some products are cheaper to buy, and your pharmacist will usually advise you if this is the case. How often should I moisturise and how much should I use? Various other ingredients may be added to moisturisers. Listed below are some you may come across, together with their action.Not only can soaps be irritants themselves, but washing with hot water and soap strips the skin of its surface layer of natural oils. Moisturisers are most effective when they are applied to moist skin, for example following a bath or shower, but they should also be applied at other times, perhaps three or four times throughout the day depending on how dry your skin is. Colloidal oatmeal, glycerin, allantoin, water, distearyldimonium chloride, petrolatum, isopropyl palmitate, cetyl alcohol, dimeticone, benzyl alcohol, sodium chloride Oils may be mixed with various amounts of water to produce moisturisers with different properties, ie lotions, creams or ointments. Chlorine in swimming pools can also aggravate eczema, so again it is important to rinse off with a shower immediately after swimming and then apply moisturiser to soothe the skin.